Civil Code §6800. Duty to Levy Assessments

California Civil Code  >   Commercial & Industrial Common Interest Development Act  >  Chapter 7. Assessments and Assessment Collection  >  Article 1. Establishment and Imposition of Assessments > Civil Code §6800. Duty to Levy Assessments
The association shall levy regular and special assessments sufficient to perform its obligations under the governing documents and this act. [2013 – Based on former §1366(a)]

Civil Code §6804. Assessments Exempt from Execution by Creditors

California Civil Code  >   Commercial & Industrial Common Interest Development Act  >  Chapter 7. Assessments and Assessment Collection  >  Article 1. Establishment and Imposition of Assessments > Civil Code §6804. Assessments Exempt from Execution by Creditors
(a) Regular assessments imposed or collected to perform the obligations of an association under the governing documents or this act shall be exempt from execution by a judgment creditor of the association only to the extent necessary for the association to perform essential services, such as paying for utilities and insurance. In determining the appropriateness of an exemption, a court shall ensure that only essential services are protected under this subdivision.
 (b) This exemption shall not apply to any consensual pledges, liens, or encumbrances that have been approved by a majority of a quorum of members, pursuant to Section 6524, at a member meeting or election, or to any state tax lien, or to any lien for labor or materials supplied to the common area. [2013 – Based on former §1366(©

Civil Code §6760. Required Filing of Biennial Statement

California Civil Code  >   Commercial & Industrial Common Interest Development Act  >  Chapter 6. Association Governance  >  Article 4. Government Assistance > Civil Code §6760. Required Filing of Biennial Statement
(a) To assist with the identification of commercial or industrial common interest developments, each association, whether incorporated or unincorporated, shall submit to the Secretary of State, on a form and for a fee, to cover the reasonable cost to the Secretary of State of processing the form, not to exceed thirty dollars ($30), that the Secretary of State shall prescribe, the following information concerning the association and the development that it manages:
  (1) A statement that the association is formed to manage a common interest development under the Commercial and Industrial Common Interest Development Act.
  (2) The name of the association.
  (3) The street address of the business or corporate office of the association, if any.
  (4) The street address of the association’s onsite office, if different from the street address of the business or corporate office, or if there is no onsite office, the street address of the responsible officer or managing agent of the association.
  (5) The name, address, and either the daytime telephone number or email address of the association’s onsite office or managing agent.
  (6) The name, street address, and daytime telephone number of the association’s managing agent, if any.
  (7) The county, and, if in an incorporated area, the city in which the development is physically located. If the boundaries of the development are physically located in more than one county, each of the counties in which it is located.
  (8) If the development is in an unincorporated area, the city closest in proximity to the development.
  (9) The front street and nearest cross street of the physical location of the development.
  (10) The type of common interest development managed by the association.
  (11) The number of separate interests in the development.
 (b) The association shall submit the information required by this section as follows:
  (1) By incorporated associations, within 90 days after the filing of its original articles of incorporation, and thereafter at the time the association files its statement of principal business activity with the Secretary of State pursuant to Section 8210 of the Corporations Code.
  (2) By unincorporated associations, in July of 2003, and in that same month biennially thereafter. Upon changing its status to that of a corporation, the association shall comply with the filing deadlines in paragraph (1).
 (c) The association shall notify the Secretary of State of any change in the street address of the association’s onsite office or of the responsible officer or managing agent of the association in the form and for a fee, to cover the reasonable cost to the Secretary of State of processing the form, prescribed by the Secretary of State, within 60 days of the change.
(d) The penalty for an incorporated association’s noncompliance with the initial or biennial filing requirements of this section shall be suspension of the association’s rights, privileges, and powers as a corporation and monetary penalties, to the same extent and in the same manner as suspension and monetary penalties imposed pursuant to Section 8810 of the Corporations Code.
 (e) The statement required by this section may be filed, notwithstanding suspension of the corporate powers, rights, and privileges under this section or under provisions of the Revenue and Taxation Code. Upon the filing of a statement under this section by a corporation that has suffered suspension under this section, the Secretary of State shall certify that fact to the Franchise Tax Board and the corporation may thereupon be relieved from suspension, unless the corporation is held in suspension by the Franchise Tax Board by reason of Section 23301, 23301.5, or 23775 of the Revenue and Taxation Code.
 (f) The Secretary of State shall make the information submitted pursuant to paragraph (5) of subdivision (a) available only for governmental purposes and only to Members of the Legislature and the Business, Consumer Services, and Housing Agency, upon written request. All other information submitted pursuant to this section shall be subject to public inspection pursuant to the California Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code). The information submitted pursuant to this section shall be made available for governmental or public inspection.
 (g) Whenever any form is filed pursuant to this section, it supersedes any previously filed form.
 (h) The Secretary of State may destroy or otherwise dispose of any form filed pursuant to this section after it has been superseded by the filing of a new form.  [2013 – Based on former §1363.6]

Civil Code §6758. Conflict of Interest Issues for Board and Committee Members

California Civil Code  >   Commercial & Industrial Common Interest Development Act  >  Chapter 6. Association Governance  >  Article 3. Conflict of Interest > Civil Code §6758. Conflict of Interest Issues for Board and Committee Members
(a) Notwithstanding any other law, and regardless of whether an association is incorporated or unincorporated, the provisions of Sections 7233 and 7234 of the Corporations Code shall apply to any contract or other transaction authorized, approved, or ratified by the board or a committee of the board.
 (b) A director or member of a committee shall not vote on any of the following matters:
  (1) Discipline of the director or committee member.
  (2) An assessment against the director or committee member for damage to the common area or facilities.
  (3) A request, by the director or committee member, for a payment plan for overdue assessments.
  (4) A decision whether to foreclose on a lien on the separate interest of the director or committee member.
  (5) Review of a proposed physical change to the separate interest of the director or committee member.
  (6) A grant of exclusive use common area to the director or committee member.
 (c) Nothing in this section limits any other provision of law or the governing documents that govern a decision in which a director may have an interest. [2013 – New language]

Civil Code §6756. Member Delivery of Requests to Association

California Civil Code  >   Commercial & Industrial Common Interest Development Act  >  Chapter 6. Association Governance  >  Article 2. Record Keeping > Civil Code §6756. Member Delivery of Requests to Association
 To be effective, a request to change the member’s information in the association membership list shall be delivered in writing to the association, pursuant to Section 6512. [2013 – Compare with former §1367.1(k)]

Civil Code §6752. Association May Exercise Powers of Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation

California Civil Code  >   Commercial & Industrial Common Interest Development Act  >  Chapter 6. Association Governance  >  Article 1. Association Existence and Powers > Civil Code §6752. Association May Exercise Powers of Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation
(a) Unless the governing documents provide otherwise, and regardless of whether the association is incorporated or unincorporated, the association may exercise the powers granted to a nonprofit mutual benefit corporation, as enumerated in Section 7140 of the Corporations Code, except that an unincorporated association may not adopt or use a corporate seal or issue membership certificates in accordance with Section 7313 of the Corporations Code.
(b) The association, whether incorporated or unincorporated, may exercise the powers granted to an association in this act. [2013 – Based on former §1363(©

Civil Code §6750. Common Interest Development Managed by Association

California Civil Code  >   Commercial & Industrial Common Interest Development Act  >  Chapter 6. Association Governance  >  Article 1. Association Existence and Powers > Civil Code §6750. Common Interest Development Managed by Association
 A common interest development shall be managed by an association that may be incorporated or unincorporated. The association may be referred to as an owners’ association or a community association. [2013 – Based on former §1363(a)]

Civil Code §6718. Default Maintenance Obligations in Specific Developments

California Civil Code  >   Commercial & Industrial Common Interest Development Act  >  Chapter 5. Property Use and Maintenance  >  Article 3. Maintenance > Civil Code §6718. Default Maintenance Obligations in Specific Developments
 (a) In a condominium project or stock cooperative, unless otherwise provided in the declaration, the association is responsible for the repair and maintenance of the common area occasioned by the presence of wood-destroying pests or organisms.
 (b) In a planned development, unless a different maintenance scheme is provided in the declaration, each owner of a separate interest is responsible for the repair and maintenance of that separate interest as may be occasioned by the presence of wood-destroying pests or organisms. Upon approval of the majority of all members of the association, pursuant to Section 6522, that responsibility may be delegated to the association, which shall be entitled to recover the cost thereof as a special assessment. [2013 – Based on former §1364(b)]

Civil Code §6716. General Maintenance Obligations

California Civil Code  >   Commercial & Industrial Common Interest Development Act  >  Chapter 5. Property Use and Maintenance  >  Article 3. Maintenance > Civil Code §6716. General Maintenance Obligations
(a) Unless otherwise provided in the declaration of a common interest development, the association is responsible for repairing, replacing, or maintaining the common area, other than exclusive use common area, and the owner of each separate interest is responsible for maintaining that separate interest and any exclusive use common area appurtenant to the separate interest.
 (b) The costs of temporary relocation during the repair and maintenance of the areas within the responsibility of the association shall be borne by the owner of the separate interest affected. [2013 – Based on former §1364(a)&(©

Civil Code §6720. Removal of Occupants to Perform Maintenance

California Civil Code  >   Commercial & Industrial Common Interest Development Act  >  Chapter 5. Property Use and Maintenance  >  Article 3. Maintenance > Civil Code §6720. Removal of Occupants to Perform Maintenance
 (a) The association may cause the temporary, summary removal of any occupant of a common interest development for such periods and at such times as may be necessary for prompt, effective treatment of wood-destroying pests or organisms.
 (b) The association shall give notice of the need to temporarily vacate a separate interest to the occupants and to the owners, not less than 15 days nor more than 30 days prior to the date of the temporary relocation. The notice shall state the reason for the temporary relocation, the date and time of the beginning of treatment, the anticipated date and time of termination of treatment, and that the occupants will be responsible for their own accommodations during the temporary relocation.
 (c) Notice by the association shall be deemed complete upon either:
  (1) Personal delivery of a copy of the notice to the occupants, and, if an occupant is not the owner, individual delivery pursuant to Section 6514 of a copy of the notice to the owner.
  (2) Individual delivery pursuant to Section 6514 to the occupant at the address of the separate interest, and, if the occupant is not the owner, individual delivery pursuant to Section 6514 of a copy of the notice to the owner.
(d) For purposes of this section, “occupant” means an owner, resident, guest, invitee, tenant, lessee, sublessee, or other person in possession of the separate interest. [2013 – Based on former §1364(d)&(€